ISSN (O): 3107-9725Frequency: QuarterlyLanguages: English, Hindi and other languagesDOI Prefix: 10.64127
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The Concept of Nai Talim (Basic Education) and Its Relevance in Contemporary Education

Nilisha Singh Corresponding Author

Research Scholar, Department of Education, Glocal University, Saharanpur, U.P

JournalRNIMJ
Volume / Issue1 / 2
Pages17–26
Published20 Dec 2025
Paper IDRNIMJ12OD25003
Views / Downloads13 / 14

Article summary

Abstract

- Nai Talim, also known as Basic Education, is Mahatma Gandhi’s holistic philosophy of education that emphasises the harmonious development of the mind, hand, and heart through learning by doing. Conceived during India’s freedom struggle, Nai Talim integrates productive work with academic learning to promote self-reliance, social responsibility, and moral development. This paper explores the conceptual foundations of Nai Talim and examines its relevance in contemporary educational contexts marked by skill gaps, social inequality, and the growing disconnect between education and real- life experience. Drawing upon Gandhian philosophy and the contributions of Vinoba Bhave, the study analyses core principles such as learning through work, community engagement, inclusivity, and cultural rootedness. It further discusses the pedagogical implications of Nai Talim for curriculum design, classroom organisation, assessment, and teacher roles. The paper argues that Nai Talim aligns closely with modern educational goals, including holistic development, experiential learning, sustainable development, and equity in education, as reflected in the Sustainable Development Goals. While challenges remain in implementing Nai Talim within formal schooling systems, the study highlights its adaptability in both formal and non-formal education. The findings suggest that Nai Talim continues to offer a viable framework for creating socially relevant, value-based, and learner-centred education suited to contemporary needs.

Keywords

Nai TalimBasic EducationGandhian PhilosophyExperiential LearningHolistic EducationLearning through WorkContemporary Education

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How to cite this article

Nilisha Singh (2025). The Concept of Nai Talim (Basic Education) and Its Relevance in Contemporary Education. ResearchNext International Multidisciplinary Journal, 1(2), 17–26. https://doi.org/10.64127/rnimj.2025v1i2003

Nilisha Singh. “The Concept of Nai Talim (Basic Education) and Its Relevance in Contemporary Education.” ResearchNext International Multidisciplinary Journal, vol. 1, no. 2, 2025, pp. 17–26. https://doi.org/10.64127/rnimj.2025v1i2003

Nilisha Singh. “The Concept of Nai Talim (Basic Education) and Its Relevance in Contemporary Education.” ResearchNext International Multidisciplinary Journal 1, no. 2 (2025): 17–26. https://doi.org/10.64127/rnimj.2025v1i2003

Nilisha Singh (2025) ‘The Concept of Nai Talim (Basic Education) and Its Relevance in Contemporary Education’, ResearchNext International Multidisciplinary Journal, 1(2), pp. 17–26. Available at: https://doi.org/10.64127/rnimj.2025v1i2003.

Nilisha Singh, “The Concept of Nai Talim (Basic Education) and Its Relevance in Contemporary Education,” ResearchNext International Multidisciplinary Journal, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 17–26, 2025. https://doi.org/10.64127/rnimj.2025v1i2003.

Nilisha Singh. The Concept of Nai Talim (Basic Education) and Its Relevance in Contemporary Education. ResearchNext International Multidisciplinary Journal. 2025;1(2):17–26. https://doi.org/10.64127/rnimj.2025v1i2003.

Nilisha Singh. The Concept of Nai Talim (Basic Education) and Its Relevance in Contemporary Education. ResearchNext International Multidisciplinary Journal 2025, 1 (2), 17–26. https://doi.org/10.64127/rnimj.2025v1i2003.

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Published20 Dec 2025
DOI assigned20 Dec 2025
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References

Showing first 3 of 15 references.

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